Tower: The trend of large-scale fan has been set, prompting tower technology upgrade.
Release time:
2024-03-08
Wind power tower refers to the connecting component between the wind turbine and the foundation ring. It mainly plays a supporting role in the wind turbine and absorbs the vibration of the unit at the same time. It is an important component required to realize the functions of wind turbine maintenance, power transmission and transformation. Its cost accounts for about 10% of the construction cost of onshore wind power and about 5% of the construction cost of offshore wind power.
Compared with other parts of the fan, the technical barriers of tower manufacturing and the quality control of finished products are not high, so China's tower production link has taken the lead in completing domestic substitution.
The production process of wind power tower is relatively simple in the industrial chain, and the entry threshold is low, but the tower has a prominent feature that the scale effect is more obvious, which is related to its cost.
Wind power tower mainly comes from raw materials and freight, of which the higher cost of steel, manufacturers generally adopt the cost-plus pricing model to achieve risk transfer, in addition to offshore wind power terminal resources and onshore wind power capacity distribution is also the core competitiveness of tower manufacturers.
This is also the reason why downstream customers tend to choose suppliers with large production scale and stable capacity.
At present, the large-scale fan is the general trend, corresponding to the tower height increase, and the tower weight increase is far greater than the height increase, which improves the technical barriers of the tower, and lightweight for enterprises to open the cost-down space.
At present, technical solutions for high towers (more than 100m) include flexible steel towers (flexible towers), concrete towers (mixed towers), truss structure towers, etc.
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